학술논문

Modeling Spectral Mixing for Geological Mixtures: Detecting Nonlinearly Mixed Pixels in Hyperspectral Image of Banded Hematite Quartzite
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International. :7606-7609 Jul, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Microscopy
Laboratories
Geoscience and remote sensing
Aerospace electronics
Rocks
Feature extraction
Image reconstruction
Spectral mixing
geological mixtures
microscopic scale
nonlinear mixing
nonlinearity detection
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
Modeling spectral mixing for geological mixtures is challenging. The endmembers in these mixtures interact at a microscopic scale resulting in nonlinear mixing. Prior to applying inversion techniques for spectral unmixing, it is essential to identify the nature of nonlinear mixing that would facilitate a faster analysis of hyperspectral images for geological mixtures. This paper attempts pixel-wise nonlinearity detection of a hyperspectral image of a geological mixture (rock sample) collected in a controlled environment in the laboratory. The identified nonlinearly mixed regions were mapped and further validated through their spectral features in the principal component space. The insights obtained in this study would further support identifying the nature of mixing in geological mixtures.