학술논문

Multi-Objective Neural Network for Polsar Image Restoration
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International. :1465-1468 Jul, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Deep learning
Training
Art
Noise reduction
Neural networks
Speckle
Cost function
Image Restoration
Despeckling
SAR
Statistical Distribution
CNN
Deep Learning
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) are fundamental systems for the Earth Observation, providing images in any meteorological condition, during day and night. Due to their coherent nature, SAR images are complex data affected by a multiplicative noise called speckle impairing their interpretation. Therefore, speckle removal is a fundamental task for further applications. Following the interesting results obtained for single-channel despeckling, a deep learning approach is proposed for Polarimetric SAR (PolSAR) despeckling. In particular, the aim is to extend the outcome obtained on the construction of the dataset for SAR amplitude despeckling to the PolSAR case. In order to take fully advantage of such approach a multi-objective neural network has been considered. In particular, the hybrid approach has been used for creating a dataset for training a network following supervised approach. Comparison with state of art methods on real PolSAR images have shown the good versatility of such approach: the hybrid approach together with the multi-objective cost function lead the network to a good trade-off between noise suppression and texture preservation.