학술논문

Prisma-Based Advanced Prototype Products: An Overview
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International. :1637-1640 Jul, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Machine learning algorithms
Space missions
Urban areas
Prototypes
Vegetation mapping
Water quality
Machine learning
PRISMA
hyperspectral
fire
vegetation
water quality
urban mapping
lava flow
volcanic gases
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
The unique spectral content provided by PRISMA's hyperspectral sensor gives the possibility to study the Earth's surface and environment from space in unprecedented detail. In this respect, our work presents the results of an Italian Space Agency-funded project aiming to develop eight prototypes for providing Value Added products based on such data. Prototypes focus on vegetation, urban areas, water quality, material detection, and natural hazards, combining multiple state-of-the-art techniques based on Machine Learning, physical models, and index-based algorithms. This is particularly relevant given the increasing demand for accurate information to address sustainable policies and support decision-making processes. Through a series of case studies, we highlight the versatility and utility of PRISMA's hyperspectral data for various scientific and operational applications.