학술논문

Equivalent Force Extraction Methodology for Electrical Component Induced PCB Vibration
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat. Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on. 66(1):270-280 Feb, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Force
Vibrations
Vibration measurement
Force measurement
Resonant frequency
Electric variables measurement
Damping
Electromagnetic force
force extraction methodology
harmonic analysis
laser doppler vibrometer (LDV)
modal analysis
printed circuit board (PCB) vibration
Language
ISSN
0018-9375
1558-187X
Abstract
On-board electrical components can cause printed circuit board (PCB) vibration, thus generating audio noise if the electrical noise is in the audible frequency range. The electrical component-induced vibration can be equated to an external force applied to the PCB. This article presents a novel methodology to extract the equivalent force of electrical components on a PCB to study board vibration and potential acoustic noise problems. The method is based on a combination of measurement and simulation, wherein PCB vibration is used as the medium in the extraction process. The methodology is validated by the correlation of PCB vibration pattern, frequency, and amplitude with a known electromagnetic force applied to the PCB.