학술논문

Reliability Improvement of 3.3 kV Full-SiC Power Modules for Power Cycling Tests With Sintered Copper Die Attach Technology
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology IEEE Trans. Compon., Packag. Manufact. Technol. Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, IEEE Transactions on. 13(9):1476-1485 Sep, 2023
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Silicon carbide
Silicon
Temperature measurement
Microassembly
Heating systems
Multichip modules
Voltage measurement
Package reliability
power cycling
SiC MOSFET
silicon carbide power module
sintered copper
Language
ISSN
2156-3950
2156-3985
Abstract
Low conduction and switching loss silicon carbide power modules must be operated at higher maximum junction temperatures utilizing their wide bandgap material properties. This leads to wider temperature range operation and requires higher power cycling reliability. However, silicon carbide power modules showed inferior power cycling test results compared with conventional silicon power modules due to the hard material property of silicon carbide. We have solved this issue by replacing the conventional solder die attach with a new copper sintering die attach. This work developed a sintered copper die attach technology for 175 °C maximum junction temperature operation of 3.3 kV 450 A Full-SiC power modules. Sintered copper die attach changed the failure mode of the power cycling test from the die attach layer crack propagation to lift off of the bond wires on the top electrode. The power cycling test showed an improvement of six times the lifetime compared to the conventional lead-rich solder die attached to SiC modules.