학술논문

Deep Learning-Based Modelling of Complex Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Select. Topics Quantum Electron. Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 29(6: Photonic Signal Processing):1-6 Jan, 2023
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Slow light
Neural networks
Indexes
Deep learning
Artificial neural networks
Optical fiber networks
Optical buffering
photonic crystal waveguides
slow light
Language
ISSN
1077-260X
1558-4542
Abstract
Photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs) provide an effective way to manipulate light at sub-wavelength scale, but suffer from design difficulties such as long simulation time, low efficiency, and optimization challenges in the search for optimal values. We proposed an ultrafast solution based on the forward and reverse modeling of PCWs via a tandem classification regression neural network, that effectively solved the trouble of class imbalance in data and realized instant prediction of PCW's performances. The network has high accuracy as the coefficient of determination reaches 0.99. Furthermore, the reverse-designed neural network enables the determination of PCW parameters according to the desired optical properties. For instance, a PCW with a normalized delay bandwidth product of 0.458 and a group index of 71 was obtained. Our results could pave the way for future deep learning-based photonic device design towards high-performances.