학술논문

A Memory Based Concurrence Detector for SPAD ToF Image Sensors
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 International Technical Conference on Circuits/Systems, Computers, and Communications (ITC-CSCC) Circuits/Systems, Computers, and Communications (ITC-CSCC), 2023 International Technical Conference on. :1-5 Jun, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Image sensors
Computers
Memory management
Area measurement
Detectors
CMOS process
Registers
Language
Abstract
This work presents an area efficient memory based concurrence detector (MCD) for Time-of-flight (ToF) image sensors. The proposed MCD consists of four 10-bit registers, register selector and a coarse bit comparator. 4 × 4 pixel array of MCD based single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) histogramming circuit is implemented in 0.18 μm CMOS process with an area of 970μm X 124 μm, 59% less area compared to the conventional 4-pixel concurrence detector(CD) based SPAD histogramming circuit. Peak to background ratio and peak count rate are improved by X 0.13 and X 2.4 respectively, compared to the conventional 4-pixel CD based SPAD histogramming circuit.