학술논문

Vehicle Damage Severity Estimation for Insurance Operations Using In-The-Wild Mobile Images
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 11:78644-78655 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Estimation
Insurance
Costs
Feature extraction
Computational modeling
Computer vision
Deep learning
Accidents
Automobiles
Claim operations
insurance
vehicle damage estimation
computer-vision
deep-learning
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
Following a car accident, an insurance company must assess the level of damage to each vehicle to decide on the compensation paid to the insurance customer. This assessment is usually performed by manual inspection, which is costly and time-consuming. Automatic car damage assessment using image data is an under-addressed problem highly relevant to the insurance industry. Although there have been many attempts at solving particular aspects of this problem, we are unaware of any complete solutions available. In this work, we propose a pipeline that uses photographs of a damaged car, collected by the users from multiple angles, together with structured data about the vehicle, to estimate damage severity following an accident. Our proposed pipeline consists of several computer-vision models for the detection of damage and the determination of its extent. Unlike existing approaches in car damage assessment, we use semantic segmentation to understand which parts of the car are damaged, and to what extent. We then extract computer-vision features, indicating the location and severity of damage to each exterior panel, together with structured data, to arrive at an accurate damage cost estimation. We train and evaluate this model on a large dataset of historical insurance claims with known outcomes, all captured in the wild with mobile-phone hardware.