학술논문

Integrated Silicon Lens-Antenna based on a Top-Hat Leaky-Wave feed for Quasi-Optical Power Distribution at THz Frequencies
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium - IMS 2023 Microwave Symposium - IMS 2023, 2023 IEEE/MTT-S International. :303-306 Jun, 2023
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Microwave antennas
Power distribution
Receiving antennas
Prototypes
Antenna feeds
Microwave theory and techniques
Silicon
terahertz quasi-optical system
power distribution
terahertz antenna
multi-pixel heterodyne receiver
Language
ISSN
2576-7216
Abstract
In this paper, we present a quasi-optical power distribution architecture based on the use of an integrated lens antenna that generates a uniform aperture field distribution. By using such distribution in combination with an integrated lens array, an efficient and scalable quasi-optical power distribution can be achieved at THz frequencies. The proposed architecture is based on a leaky-wave waveguide feed that illuminates an elliptical lens with a top-hat distribution. This method can distribute the power from one antenna to a 7-pixel lens array in a hexagonal configuration with a power coupling efficiency of nearly 60%. This scheme could be potentially used for the local oscillator power distribution in heterodyne THz arrays. A prototype at 450-615GHz has been developed and characterized, achieving an aperture efficiency higher than 80%.