학술논문

Separable Reversible Data Hiding for Encrypted 3D Mesh Models Based on Octree Subdivision and Multi-MSB Prediction
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia IEEE Trans. Multimedia Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on. 26:2395-2407 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Data models
Predictive models
Data mining
Solid modeling
Three-dimensional displays
Octrees
Encryption
Multi-MSB prediction
octree spatial subdivision
reversible data hiding in encrypted domain
three-dimensional model
Language
ISSN
1520-9210
1941-0077
Abstract
Reversible data hiding in encrypted domain (RDH-ED) can perform data encryption to fulfill the privacy protection of original media and embed additional data for covert communication or access control. However, current researches are focusing on the encrypted images, and little attention is paid to encrypted three-dimensional (3D) models. In this article, a high capacity separable RDH-ED method for encrypted 3D models is proposed based on octree spatial subdivision and multiple most significant bit (multi-MSB) prediction. Firstly, a 3D model is adaptively subdivided into non-overlapping subblocks by octree spatial subdivision, and the vertices in a subblock are classified into embedding set and reference set. To better utilize the spatial correlation of the two sets, the multi-MSB prediction error of the embedding set is used to embed the additional data, and the reference set is used to losslessly recover the embedded set. Then, the model is encrypted by a specified encrypted algorithm. At last, additional data is embedded into the reserved embedding room by multi-MSB substitution. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve a higher embedding capacity compared with the state-of-the-art methods, and guarantee the lossless recovery of the 3D model.