학술논문

Magnetization Process of Stadium-Shaped Magnetic Tunnel Junction Cells for Artificial Spin Ice
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics IEEE Trans. Magn. Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on. 59(11):1-4 Nov, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Magnetization
Shape
Switches
Magnetic tunneling
Magnetic fields
Magnetic domains
Saturation magnetization
Artificial spin ice (ASI)
magnetization process
stadium shape
tunneling magnetoresistance (MR)
Language
ISSN
0018-9464
1941-0069
Abstract
Artificial spin ice (ASI) consists of submicrometer-sized magnetic cells, which shows emergent behaviors of the magnetizations in the cells. To apply the magnetization dynamics of the ASI to spintronics devices, it is important to understand the magnetization process of the cells. In the ASI samples, stadium-shaped (SS) cells have been widely used. However, its magnetization process has not been well understood yet. In this study, we investigated the magnetization process of the SS cells by magnetoresistance (MR) measurement in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) as well as micromagnetic simulation. It was found that the SS cells showed magnetization switching at a low field, which was triggered by the annihilation of the magnetic vortex.