학술논문

Development of a Thyristor-Assisted Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker for Reduced Cost and Size
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 38(9):10569-10573 Sep, 2023
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Insulated gate bipolar transistors
Costs
Switches
Power electronics
Voltage control
Voltage
Topology
DC current breaking
hybrid dc circuit breaker (HCB)
thyristor commutation module (TCM)
Language
ISSN
0885-8993
1941-0107
Abstract
The hybrid dc circuit breaker (HCB) is an important piece of equipment for clearing dc faults and maintaining the safe operation of dc grids. The current transition from a mechanical switch to a power electronic switch has always been a crucial issue in HCB, and the existing HCBs generally require dedicated auxiliary commutation devices, which bring additional cost and size. To address the key issue, this letter proposes an improved thyristor-assisted hybrid dc circuit breaker (TA-HCB) solution. A novel thyristor commutation module integrated into the transfer branch not only enables current commutation but also can assist the power electronic switch in withstanding a portion of the static dc voltage during interruption, greatly reducing the volume and cost of the HCB. After a detailed illustration of the operation process and the voltage distribution process, a 3 kV/6 kA prototype experiment was conducted to verify the feasibility of this TA-HCB.