학술논문

On-Sky Performance of New 90 GHz Detectors for the Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS)
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 33(5):1-4 Aug, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Detectors
Jupiter
Optical detectors
Telescopes
Optical variables measurement
Optical polarization
Optical filters
Microwave antenna arrays
microwave detectors
millimeter wave detectors
superconducting bolometers
transition-edge sensors (TES) devices
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
The Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS) is a polarization-sensitive telescope array located at an altitude of 5,200 m in the Chilean Atacama Desert and designed to measure the polarized Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) over large angular scales. The CLASS array is currently observing with three telescopes covering four frequency bands: one at 40 GHz (Q); one at 90 GHz (W1); and one dichroic system at 150/220 GHz (HF). During the austral winter of 2022, we upgraded the first 90 GHz telescope (W1) by replacing four of the seven focal plane modules. These new modules contain detector wafers with an updated design, aimed at improving the optical efficiency and detector stability. We present a description of the design changes and measurements of on-sky optical efficiencies derived from observations of Jupiter.