학술논문

External Positivity of Discrete-Time Linear Systems: Transfer Function Conditions and Output Feedback
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on. 68(11):6649-6663 Nov, 2023
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Poles and zeros
Stability criteria
Output feedback
Linear systems
Closed loop systems
Robots
Indexes
External positivity
positive systems
Bell polynomials
overshooting
convex optimization
optimal control
output-feedback
Language
ISSN
0018-9286
1558-2523
2334-3303
Abstract
This article develops an optimization-based synthesis procedure for fixed-order output-feedback controllers, ensuring a stable closed-loop system with a monotonic step response and rejection of persistent disturbances. This result is based on a unified set of external positivity conditions for discrete-time linear systems. The conditions are derived using an alternative technique for the inverse ${\mathcal {Z}}$-transform of rational transfer functions based on Bell polynomials and a convenient recurrence relation for the impulse response. Our approach yields a necessary and sufficient condition expressed as polynomial inequalities in the transfer function coefficients. Under additional assumptions, we derive a sequence of weaker but numerically more tractable conditions, leading to an efficient controller synthesis procedure.