학술논문

FerroHEMTs: High-Current and High-Speed All-Epitaxial AlScN/GaN Ferroelectric Transistors
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM) Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2022 International. :11.1.1-11.1.4 Dec, 2022
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Radio frequency
HEMTs
Epitaxial growth
Behavioral sciences
Transistors
High-k dielectric materials
Electron devices
Language
ISSN
2156-017X
Abstract
We report the first observation of ferroelectric gating in AlScN barrier wide-bandgap nitride transistors. These FerroHEMT devices realized by direct epitaxial growth represent a new class of ferroelectric transistors in which the semiconductor is itself polar, and the crystalline ferroelectric barrier is lattice-matched to the substrate. The FerroHEMTs reported here use the thinnest nitride high-K and ferroelectric barriers to date to deliver the highest on-currents at 4 A/mm, and highest speed AlScN transistors with f MAX > 150 GHz observed in any ferroelectric transistor. The FerroHEMTs exhibit hysteretic $I_{d}-V_{gs}$ loops with subthreshold slopes below the Boltzmann limit. A control A1N barrier HEMT exhibits neither hysteretic, nor sub-Boltzmann behavior. While these results introduce the first epitaxial high-K and ferroelectric barrier technology to RF and mm-wave electronics, they are also of interest as a new material platform for combining memory and logic functionalities in digital electronics.