학술논문

Attribute-aware Partitioning for Graph-based Point Cloud Attribute Coding
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 Picture Coding Symposium (PCS) Picture Coding Symposium (PCS), 2022. :121-125 Dec, 2022
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Point cloud compression
Geometry
Fourier transforms
Three-dimensional displays
Bit rate
Encoding
Decoding
3D Point cloud compression
cluster-based partitioning
color attributes
Graph Fourier Transform
Language
ISSN
2472-7822
Abstract
The unstructured nature of point cloud data makes compression of their attributes very challenging. In this paper, the known approach of using the Graph Fourier Transform on partitions of the point cloud is improved. It is proposed to make the partitioning process both geometry and attribute-aware, taking all of the point cloud’s characteristics into account simultaneously. Additional information, that allows the decoder to reproduce the partitioning of the encoder, is added to the bitstream. Furthermore, a refinement algorithm which re-estimates the partitioning information at the encoder with the decoder in mind is proposed. Experiments show that the baseline method is outperformed in Bjøntegaard Delta rate reduction by 2.39%, reaching as much as 3.58% at high bitrates.