학술논문

Clock synchronization through handshake signalling
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings Eighth International Symposium on Asynchronous Circuits and Systems Asynchronous circuits and systems Asynchronous Circuits and Systems, 2002. Proceedings. Eighth International Symposium on. :59-68 2002
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Clocks
Synchronization
Ring oscillators
Metastasis
Circuit simulation
Memory architecture
Very large scale integration
System-on-a-chip
Logic
Laboratories
Language
ISSN
1522-8681
Abstract
We present a method for synchronizing pausible clocks in GALS (Globally Asynchronous, Locally Synchronous) systems. In contrast to most conventional GALS schemes the method is not based on including in each ring oscillator a synchronizing element (such as for instance an arbiter) which on one side can pause the clock and on the other side offers a handshake interface. Instead, we propose a scheme in which each synchronous module has both an incoming and an outgoing clock signal, which have been obtained by opening the module's ring oscillator. Since these clock signals also behave as handshake signals, handshake circuits can be used to synchronize the clocks. We demonstrate the technique in the context of processors and memories. All the designs have been simulated and showed functionally correct.