학술논문

Reassessing After-Hour Arrival Patterns and Outcomes in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Document Type
article
Source
Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 388-394 (2015)
Subject
Medicine
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
Language
English
ISSN
1936-900X
1936-9018
Abstract
Introduction: Differences in after-hours capability or performance of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) centers has the potential to impact outcomes of patients presenting outside of regular hours. Methods: Using a prospective observational study, we analyzed all 1,247 non-transfer STEMI patients treated in 15 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) facilities in Dallas, Texas, during a 24-month period (2010-2012). Controlling for confounding factors through a variety of statistical techniques, we explored differences in door-to-balloon (D2B) and in-hospital mortality for those presenting on weekends vs. weekdays and business vs. after hours. Results: Patients who arrived at the hospital on weekends had larger D2B times compared to weekdays (75 vs. 65 minutes; KW=48.9; p16 minutes longer than those who arrived during business hours and a higher likelihood of mortality (OR 2.23, CI [1.15-4.32], p