학술논문

Incorporating straw may induce sulfide toxicity in paddy rice
Document Type
article
Source
California Agriculture, Vol 57, Iss 2, Pp 55-59 (2003)
Subject
Agriculture
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Language
English
ISSN
0008-0845
2160-8091
Abstract
Sulfide toxicity to rice plants has been randomly observed in isolated sites in rice fields and experimental plots in the Sacramento Valley. Plants suffering from sulfide toxicity show signs of retarded growth and reduced yields, including the characteristic blackened roots and, in the most severe cases, death. Because the environmental conditions causing sulfide toxicity are not clear, we carried out a greenhouse pot test. The treatments included straw and sulfate additions to a rice soil to induce sulfide production. Our results contribute to an improved definition of conditions leading to sulfide production, toxicity and impact to rice plants.