학술논문

Performance of crisis standards of care guidelines in a cohort of critically ill COVID-19 patients in the United States
Document Type
article
Author
Julia L. JezmirMaheetha BharadwajAlexander ChaitoffBradford DiephuisConor P. CrowleySandeep P. KishoreEric GoralnickLouis T. MerriamAimee MillikenChanu RheeNicholas SadovnikoffSejal B. ShahShruti GuptaDavid E. LeafWilliam B. FeldmanEdy Y. KimCarl P. WaltherSamaya J. AnumuduJustin ArunthamakunKathleen F. KopeckyGregory P. MilliganPeter A. McCulloughThuy-Duyen NguyenShahzad ShaefiMegan L. KrajewskiSidharth ShankarAmeeka PannuJuan D. ValenciaSushrut S. WaikarZoe A. KibbelaarAmbarish M. AthavalePeter HartShristi UpadhyayIshaan VohraAjiboye OyintayoAdam GreenJean-Sebastien RachoinChrista A. SchorrLisa SheaDaniel L. EdmonstonChristopher L. MosherAlexandre M. ShehataZaza CohenValerie AllussonGabriela Bambrick-SantoyoNoor ul aain BhattiBijal MehtaAquino WilliamsSamantha K. BrennerPatricia WaltersRonaldo C. GoKeith M. RoseMiguel A. HernánAmy M. ZhouEthan C. KimRebecca LiskLili ChanKusum S. MathewsSteven G. CocaDeena R. AltmanAparna SahaHoward SohHuei Hsun WenSonali BoseEmily A. LevenJing G. WangGohar MosoyanGirish N. NadkarniPattharawin PattharanitimaAllon N. FriedmanJohn GuirguisRajat KapoorChristopher MeshbergerKatherine J. KellyChirag R. ParikhBrian T. GaribaldiCelia P. Corona-VillalobosYumeng WenSteven MenezRubab F. MalikElena CervantesSamir GautamMary C. MallappallilJie OuyangSabu JohnErnie YapYohannes MelakuIbrahim MohamedSiddartha BajracharyaIsha PuriMariah ThaxtonJyotsna BhattacharyaJohn WagnerLeon BoudourakisH. Bryant NguyenAfshin AhoubimLeslie F. ThomasDheeraj Reddy SirganagariPramod K. GuruKianoush KashaniYan ZhouPaul A. BerglJesus RodriguezJatan A. ShahMrigank S. GuptaPrincy N. KumarDeepa G. LazarousSeble G. KassayeMichal L. MelamedTanya S. JohnsRyan MocerinoKalyan PrudhviDenzel ZhuRebecca V. LevyYorg AzziMolly FisherMilagros YunesKaltrina SedaliuLadan GolestanehMaureen BroganNeelja KumarMichael ChangRitesh RaichoudhuryAkshay AthreyaMohamed FaragEdward J. SchenckSoo Jung ChoMaria PlatakiSergio L. Alvarez-MulettLuis G. Gomez-EscobarDi PanStefi LeeJamuna KrishnanWilliam WhalenDavid CharytanAshley MacinaSobaata ChaudhryBenjamin WuFrank ModersitzkiAnand SrivastavaAlexander S. LeidnerCarlos MartinezJacqueline M. KruserRichard G. WunderinkAlexander J. HodakowskiJuan Carlos Q. VelezEboni G. Price-HaywoodLuis A. Matute-TrochezAnna E. HastyMuner MB. MohamedRupali S. AvasareDavid ZoniesMeghan E. SiseErik T. NewmanSamah Abu OmarKapil K. PokharelShreyak SharmaHarkarandeep SinghSimon CorreaTanveer ShaukatOmer KamalWei WangHeather YangJeffery O. BoatengMeghan LeeIan A. StrohbehnJiahua LiAriel L. MuellerRoberta RedfernNicholas S. CairlGabriel NaimyAbeer Abu-SaifDanyell HallLaura BickleyChris RowanFarah Madhani-LovelyVivian S. CruzKristen M. HessAlanna L. JacobsVasil PeevJochen ReiserJohn J. ByunAndrew VissingEsha M. KapaniaZoe PostNilam P. PatelJoy-Marie HermesAnne K. SutherlandAmee PatrawallaDiana G. FinkelBarbara A. DanekSowminya ArikapudiJeffrey M. PaerPeter CangialosiMark LiottaJared RadbelSonika PuriJag SunderramMatthew T. ScharfAyesha AhmedIlya BerimJayanth S. VatsonShuchi AnandJoseph E. LevittSuzanne M. BoyleRui SongJingjing ZhangSang Hoon WooXiaoying DengGoni Katz-GreenbergKatharine SenterMoh’d A. SharshirVadym V. RusnakMuhammad Imran AliAnip BansalAmber S. PodollMichel ChoncholSunita SharmaEllen L. BurnhamArash RashidiRana HejalEric JuddLaura LattaAshita TolwaniTimothy E. AlbertsonJason Y. AdamsSteven Y. ChangRebecca M. BeutlerEtienne MacedoHarin RheeKathleen D. LiuVasantha K. JotwaniJay L. KoynerChintan V. ShahVishal JaikaransinghStephanie M. Toth-ManikowskiMin J. JooJames P. LashJavier A. NeyraNourhan ChaabanMadona EliasYahya AhmadAlfredo IardinoElizabeth H. AuJill H. SharmaMarie Anne SosaSabrina TaldoneGabriel ContrerasDavid De La ZerdaHayley B. GershengornBhavarth ShuklaAlessia FornoniTanira FerreiraSalim S. HayekPennelope BlakelyHanna BerlinTariq U. AzamHusam ShadidMichael PanPatrick O’ HayerChelsea MelocheRafey FerozeRayan KaakatiDanny PerryAbbas BitarElizabeth AndersonKishan J. PadaliaJohn P. DonnellyAndrew J. AdmonJennifer E. FlytheMatthew J. TugmanEmily H. ChangBrent R. BrownAmanda K. Leonberg-YooRyan C. SpiardiTodd A. MianoMeaghan S. RocheCharles R. VasquezAmar D. BansalNatalie C. ErnecoffSanjana KapoorSiddharth VermaCsaba P. KovesdyMiklos Z. MolnarAmbreen AzharS. Susan HedayatiMridula V. NadamuniShani ShastriDuwayne L. WillettSamuel A.P. ShortAmanda D. RenaghanKyle B. EnfieldPavan K. BhatrajuA. Bilal MalikMatthew W. SemlerAnitha VijayanChristina Mariyam JoyTingting LiSeth GoldbergPatricia F. KaoGreg L. SchumakerNitender GoyalAnthony J. FaugnoCaroline M. HsuAsma TariqLeah MeyerRavi K. KshirsagarDaniel E. WeinerAju JoseMarta ChristovJennifer GriffithsSanjeev GuptaAromma KapoorPerry WilsonTanima AroraUgochukwu Ugwuowo
Source
Cell Reports Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 9, Pp 100376- (2021)
Subject
medical ethics
crisis standards of care
triage
critical care
intensive care
COVID-19
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Language
English
ISSN
2666-3791
Abstract
Summary: Many US states published crisis standards of care (CSC) guidelines for allocating scarce critical care resources during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the performance of these guidelines in maximizing their population benefit has not been well tested. In 2,272 adults with COVID-19 requiring mechanical ventilation drawn from the Study of the Treatment and Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 (STOP-COVID) multicenter cohort, we test the following three approaches to CSC algorithms: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores grouped into ranges, SOFA score ranges plus comorbidities, and a hypothetical approach using raw SOFA scores not grouped into ranges. We find that area under receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curves for all three algorithms demonstrate only modest discrimination for 28-day mortality. Adding comorbidity scoring modestly improves algorithm performance over SOFA scores alone. The algorithm incorporating comorbidities has modestly worse predictive performance for Black compared to white patients. CSC algorithms should be empirically examined to refine approaches to the allocation of scarce resources during pandemics and to avoid potential exacerbation of racial inequities.