학술논문

Polymer graph neural networks for multitask property learning
Document Type
article
Source
npj Computational Materials, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)
Subject
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
Language
English
ISSN
2057-3960
Abstract
Abstract The prediction of a variety of polymer properties from their monomer composition has been a challenge for material informatics, and their development can lead to a more effective exploration of the material space. In this work, PolymerGNN, a multitask machine learning architecture that relies on polymeric features and graph neural networks has been developed towards this goal. PolymerGNN provides accurate estimates for polymer properties based on a database of complex and heterogeneous polyesters (linear/branched, homopolymers/copolymers) with experimentally refined properties. In PolymerGNN, each polyester is represented as a set of monomer units, which are introduced as molecular graphs. A virtual screening of a large, computationally generated database with materials of variable composition was performed, a task that demonstrates the applicability of the PolymerGNN on future studies that target the exploration of the polymer space. Finally, a discussion on the explainability of the models is provided.