학술논문

The Polyvalent Role of CD30 for Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Document Type
article
Source
Cells, Vol 12, Iss 13, p 1783 (2023)
Subject
CD30
anaplastic large cell lymphoma
embryonal carcinoma
Hodgkin lymphoma
cancer treatment
tumor marker
Cytology
QH573-671
Language
English
ISSN
2073-4409
Abstract
CD30, also known as TNFRSF8 (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8), is a protein receptor that is heavily glycosylated inside the Golgi apparatus, as well as a tumor marker that is found on the surface of specific cells in the body, including certain immune cells and cancer ones. This review aims to shed light on the critical importance of CD30, from its emergence in the cell to its position in diagnosing various diseases, including Hodgkin lymphoma, where it is expressed on Hodgkin and Reed–Sternberg cells, as well as embryonal carcinoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). In addition to its role in positive diagnosis, targeting CD30 has been a promising approach treating CD30-positive lymphomas, and there is ongoing research into the potential use of CD30-targeted therapies for autoimmune disorders. We aim to elaborate on CD30’s roles as a tumor marker, supporting thus the hypothesis that this receptor might be the aim of cytostatic treatment.