학술논문

A Superconducting Single-Atom Phonon Laser
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Subject
Quantum Physics
Language
Abstract
The development of quantum acoustics has enabled the cooling of mechanical objects to their quantum ground state, generation of mechanical Fock-states, and Schrodinger cat states. Such demonstrations have made mechanical resonators attractive candidates for quantum information processing, metrology, and macroscopic tests of quantum mechanics. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a direct quantum-acoustic equivalent of a single-atom laser. A single superconducting qubit coupled to a high-overtone bulk acoustic resonator is used to drive the onset of phonon lasing. We observe the absence of a sharp lower lasing threshold and characteristic upper lasing threshold, unique predictions of single-atom lasing. Lasing of an object with a 25 ug mass represents a new regime of laser physics. It provides a possible tool for generating large amplitude coherent states in circuit quantum acoustodynamics, which is important for fundamental and quantum information applications.
Comment: 19 pages, 13 Figures