학술논문

Euclid preparation. XXVII. A UV-NIR spectral atlas of compact planetary nebulae for wavelength calibration
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
Euclid CollaborationPaterson, K.Schirmer, M.Copin, Y.Cuillandre, J. -C.Gillard, W.Soto, L. A. GutiérrezGuzzo, L.Hoekstra, H.Kitching, T.Paltani, S.Percival, W. J.Scodeggio, M.Stanghellini, L.Appleton, P. N.Laureijs, R.Mellier, Y.Aghanim, N.Altieri, B.Amara, A.Auricchio, N.Baldi, M.Bender, R.Bodendorf, C.Bonino, D.Branchini, E.Brescia, M.Brinchmann, J.Camera, S.Capobianco, V.Carbone, C.Carretero, J.Castander, F. J.Castellano, M.Cavuoti, S.Cimatti, A.Cledassou, R.Congedo, G.Conselice, C. J.Conversi, L.Corcione, L.Courbin, F.Da Silva, A.Degaudenzi, H.Dinis, J.Douspis, M.Dubath, F.Dupac, X.Ferriol, S.Frailis, M.Franceschi, E.Fumana, M.Galeotta, S.Garilli, B.Gillis, B.Giocoli, C.Grazian, A.Grupp, F.Haugan, S. V. H.Holmes, W.Hornstrup, A.Hudelot, P.Jahnke, K.Kümmel, M.Kiessling, A.Kilbinger, M.Kohley, R.Kubik, B.Kunz, M.Kurki-Suonio, H.Ligori, S.Lilje, P. B.Lloro, I.Maiorano, E.Mansutti, O.Marggraf, O.Markovic, K.Marulli, F.Massey, R.Medinaceli, E.Mei, S.Meneghetti, M.Meylan, G.Moresco, M.Moscardini, L.Nakajima, R.Niemi, S. -M.Nightingale, J. W.Nutma, T.Padilla, C.Pasian, F.Pedersen, K.Polenta, G.Poncet, M.Popa, L. A.Raison, F.Renzi, A.Rhodes, J.Riccio, G.Rix, H. -W.Romelli, E.Roncarelli, M.Rossetti, E.Saglia, R.Sartoris, B.Schneider, P.Secroun, A.Seidel, G.Serrano, S.Sirignano, C.Sirri, G.Skottfelt, J.Stanco, L.Tallada-Crespí, P.Taylor, A. N.Tereno, I.Toledo-Moreo, R.Torradeflot, F.Tutusaus, I.Valenziano, L.Vassallo, T.Wang, Y.Weller, J.Zamorani, G.Zoubian, J.Andreon, S.Bardelli, S.Bozzo, E.Colodro-Conde, C.Di Ferdinando, D.Farina, M.Graciá-Carpio, J.Keihänen, E.Lindholm, V.Maino, D.Mauri, N.Scottez, V.Tenti, M.Zucca, E.Akrami, Y.Baccigalupi, C.Ballardini, M.Biviano, A.Borlaff, A. S.Burigana, C.Cabanac, R.Cappi, A.Carvalho, C. S.Casas, S.Castignani, G.Castro, T.Chambers, K. C.Cooray, A. R.Coupon, J.Courtois, H. M.Davini, S.De Lucia, G.Desprez, G.Escartin, J. A.Escoffier, S.Ferrero, I.Gabarra, L.Garcia-Bellido, J.George, K.Giacomini, F.Gozaliasl, G.Hildebrandt, H.Hook, I.Kajava, J. J. E.Kansal, V.Kirkpatrick, C. C.Legrand, L.Loureiro, A.Magliocchetti, M.Mainetti, G.Maoli, R.Marcin, S.Martinelli, M.Martinet, N.Martins, C. J. A. P.Matthew, S.Maurin, L.Metcalf, R. B.Monaco, P.Morgante, G.Nadathur, S.Patrizii, L.Pollack, J.Porciani, C.Potter, D.Pöntinen, M.Sánchez, A. G.Sakr, Z.Schneider, A.Sefusatti, E.Sereno, M.Shulevski, A.Stadel, J.Steinwagner, J.Valieri, C.Valiviita, J.Veropalumbo, A.Viel, M.Zinchenko, I. A.
Source
A&A 674, A172 (2023)
Subject
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Language
Abstract
The Euclid mission will conduct an extragalactic survey over 15000 deg$^2$ of the extragalactic sky. The spectroscopic channel of the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) has a resolution of $R\sim450$ for its blue and red grisms that collectively cover the $0.93$--$1.89 $\micron;range. NISP will obtain spectroscopic redshifts for $3\times10^7$ galaxies for the experiments on galaxy clustering, baryonic acoustic oscillations, and redshift space distortion. The wavelength calibration must be accurate within $5$\AA to avoid systematics in the redshifts and downstream cosmological parameters. The NISP pre-flight dispersion laws for the grisms were obtained on the ground using a Fabry-Perot etalon. Launch vibrations, zero gravity conditions, and thermal stabilisation may alter these dispersion laws, requiring an in-flight recalibration. To this end, we use the emission lines in the spectra of compact planetary nebulae (PNe), which were selected from a PN data base. To ensure completeness of the PN sample, we developed a novel technique to identify compact and strong line emitters in Gaia spectroscopic data using the Gaia spectra shape coefficients. We obtained VLT/X-SHOOTER spectra from $0.3$ to $2.5$ \micron;for 19 PNe in excellent seeing conditions and a wide slit, mimicking Euclid's slitless spectroscopy mode but with 10 times higher spectral resolution. Additional observations of one northern PN were obtained in the $0.80$--$1.90$ \micron range with the GMOS and GNIRS instruments at the Gemini North observatory. The collected spectra were combined into an atlas of heliocentric vacuum wavelengths with a joint statistical and systematic accuracy of 0.1 \AA in the optical and 0.3 \AA in the near-infrared. The wavelength atlas and the related 1D and 2D spectra are made publicly available.
Comment: Accepted in A&A