학술논문

Beam Asymmetry $\mathbf{\Sigma}$ for the Photoproduction of $\mathbf{\eta}$ and $\mathbf{\eta^{\prime}}$ Mesons at $\mathbf{E_{\gamma}=8.8}$GeV
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
The GlueX CollaborationAdhikari, S.Ali, A.Amaryan, M.Austregesilo, A.Barbosa, F.Barlow, J.Barnes, A.Barriga, E.Barsotti, R.Beattie, T. D.Berdnikov, V. V.Black, T.Boeglin, W.Boer, M.Briscoe, W. J.Britton, T.Brooks, W. K.Cannon, B. E.Cao, N.Chudakov, E.Cole, S.Cortes, O.Crede, V.Dalton, M. M.Daniels, T.Deur, A.Dobbs, S.Dolgolenko, A.Dotel, R.Dugger, M.Dzhygadlo, R.Egiyan, H.Erbora, T.Ernst, A.Eugenio, P.Fanelli, C.Fegan, S.Foda, A. M.Foote, J.Frye, J.Furletov, S.Gan, L.Gasparian, A.Gevorgyan, N.Gleason, C.Goetzen, K.Goncalves, A.Goryachev, V. S.Guo, L.Hakobyan, H.Hamdi, A.Huber, G. M.Hurley, A.Ireland, D. G.Ito, M. M.Jarvis, N. S.Jones, R. T.Kakoyan, V.Kalicy, G.Kamel, M.Kourkoumelis, C.Kuleshov, S.Larin, I.Lawrence, D.Lersch, D. I.Li, H.Li, W.Liu, B.Livingston, K.Lolos, G. J.Lyubovitskij, V.Mack, D.Marukyan, H.Mattione, P.Matveev, V.McCaughan, M.McCracken, M.McGinley, W.Meyer, C. A.Miskimen, R.Mitchell, R. E.Nerling, F.Ng, L.Ostrovidov, A. I.Papandreou, Z.Patsyuk, M.Paudel, C.Pauli, P.Pedroni, R.Pentchev, L.Peters, K. J.Phelps, W.Pooser, E.Qin, N.Reinhold, J.Ritchie, B. G.Robison, L.Romanov, D.Romero, C.Salgado, C.Schertz, A. M.Schumacher, R. A.Schwiening, J.Semenov, A. Yu.Semenova, I. A.Seth, K. K.Shen, X.Shepherd, M. R.Smith, E. S.Sober, D. I.Somov, A.Somov, S.Soto, O.Staib, M.Stevens, J. R.Strakovsky, I. I.Suresh, K.Tarasov, V. V.Taylor, S.Teymurazyan, A.Thiel, A.Vasileiadis, G.Whitlatch, T.Wickramaarachchi, N.Williams, M.Xiao, T.Yang, Y.Zarling, J.Zhang, Z.Zhao, G.Zhou, Q.Zhou, X.Zihlmann, B.
Source
Phys. Rev. C 100, 052201 (2019)
Subject
Nuclear Experiment
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Language
Abstract
We report on the measurement of the beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ for the reactions $\vec{\gamma}p\rightarrow p\eta$ and $\vec{\gamma}p \rightarrow p\eta^{\prime}$ from the GlueX experiment, using an 8.2--8.8 GeV linearly polarized tagged photon beam incident on a liquid hydrogen target in Hall D at Jefferson Lab. These measurements are made as a function of momentum transfer $-t$, with significantly higher statistical precision than our earlier $\eta$ measurements, and are the first measurements of $\eta^{\prime}$ in this energy range. We compare the results to theoretical predictions based on $t$--channel quasi-particle exchange. We also compare the ratio of $\Sigma_{\eta}$ to $\Sigma_{\eta^{\prime}}$ to these models, as this ratio is predicted to be sensitive to the amount of $s\bar{s}$ exchange in the production. We find that photoproduction of both $\eta$ and $\eta^{\prime}$ is dominated by natural parity exchange with little dependence on $-t$.
Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures