학술논문

Candida albicans lumbar spondylodiscitis in an intravenous drug user: a case report.
Document Type
Case Study
Source
BMC Research Notes. 2013, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p1-17. 17p. 5 Black and White Photographs, 1 Chart.
Subject
*CANDIDA albicans
*FLUCONAZOLE
*STAPHYLOCOCCUS aureus
*MYCOBACTERIUM tuberculosis
*INTRAVENOUS drug abuse
*THERAPEUTICS
Language
ISSN
1756-0500
Abstract
Background Spondylodiscitis leads to debility, and few data exist on Candida spondylodiscitis in patients with intravenous drug use. Case presentation We present a case of Candida albicans lumbar spondylodiscitis in a patient with intravenous drug use. This patient was treated with surgical debridement and 9 months of fluconazole therapy, and the neurological deficits resolved completely. The infection did not recur clinically or radiologically during 9 months of follow-up. Conclusion Although Candida albicans lumbar spondylodiscitis is rare, Candida should be suspected as a causative pathogen in patients with intravenous drug use except for Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. As soon as Candida albicans lumbar spondylodiscitis is suspected, magnetic resonance imaging and percutaneous biopsy should be performed. Surgical intervention combined with treatment with antifungal medications can successfully eradicate the infection and resolve the neurological deficits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]