학술논문

Evaluation of a Food Frequency Questionnaire with Weighed Records, Fatty Acids, and Alpha-Tocopherol in Adipose Tissue and Serum.
Document Type
Article
Source
American Journal of Epidemiology. 1999, Vol. 150 Issue 1, p75-87. 13p.
Subject
*ADIPOSE tissues
*FATTY acids
*PHYSIOLOGICAL effects of vitamin E
*QUESTIONNAIRES
*BLOOD serum analysis
Language
ISSN
0002-9262
Abstract
The authors examined the validity of a self-administered 180-item food frequency questionnaire in 125 Norwegian men aged 20–55 years who filled in the questionnaire and completed 14-day weighed records in fall 1995 to winter 1995/6. Spearman correlation coefficients between the two measurements ranged from 0.42 for percent of energy from fat to 0.66 for sugar intake (median r = 0.51). On average, 39% of the men were classified in the same quartile with the two methods, and 3% in the opposite quartile. Correlation coefficients between intake of fatty acids estimated from the questionnaire and the relative amounts of fatty acids in adipose tissue were: linoleic acid (18:2, n-6), r = 0.38; alpha-linolenic acid (18:3, n-3), r = 0.42; eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5, n-3), r = 0.52; and docosahexaenoic acid (22:6, n-3), r = 0.49. The correlations for these fatty acids between the total serum lipids and the diet were 0.16, 0.28, 0.51 and 0.52, respectively. The data suggest that very-long-chain n-3 fatty acids in adipose tissue and total serum lipids reflect the dietary intake of very-long-chain n-3 fatty acids to the same degree. No associations were observed between intake of alpha-tocopherol and concentration in adipose tissue and serum. Am J Epidemiol 1999;150: 75–87. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]