학술논문

Trichothiodystrophy with severe cardiac and neurological involvement in two sisters.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
European Journal of Pediatrics. 2001, Vol. 160 Issue 12, p728-731. 4p.
Subject
*CARDIOMYOPATHIES
*CONGENITAL heart disease in children
*VENTRICULAR septal defects
Language
ISSN
0340-6199
Abstract
Unlabelled: Trichothiodystrophy or sulphur-deficient brittle hair is a clinical marker for several autosomal recessive neurocutaneous syndromes. The typical hair abnormality is frequently associated with many alterations affecting the skin, nervous system, eyes and bones as well as the immune, gonadal and endocrine systems. We report the first cases of dilated cardiomyopathy in two sisters with trichothiodystrophy, leading to cerebral infarction in the younger one. In addition, both suffer from severe hearing impairment, osteosclerosis, and psychomotor retardation with central hypomyelination.Conclusion: Severe cardiac involvement and stroke may be associated features of trichothiodystrophy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]