학술논문

Downregulation of Ras C-terminal processing by JNK inhibition
Document Type
Article
Source
Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications. Jun2008, Vol. 371 Issue 2, p273-277. 5p.
Subject
*GENETIC translation
*GENETIC code
*GENETIC regulation
*NONSENSE suppression (Genetics)
Language
ISSN
0006-291X
Abstract
Abstract: After translation, Ras proteins undergo a series of modifications at their C-termini. This post-translational C-terminal processing is essential for Ras to become functional, but it remains unknown whether and how Ras C-terminal processing is regulated. Here we show that the C-terminal processing and subsequent plasma membrane localization of H-Ras as well as the activation of the downstream signaling pathways by H-Ras are prevented by JNK inhibition. Conversely, JNK activation by ultraviolet irradiation resulted in promotion of C-terminal processing of H-Ras. Furthermore, increased cell density promoted C-terminal processing of H-Ras most likely through an autocrine/paracrine mechanism, which was also blocked under JNK-inhibited condition. Ras C-terminal processing was sensitive to JNK inhibition in the case of H- and N-Ras but not K-Ras, and in a variety of cell types. Thus, our results suggest for the first time that Ras C-terminal processing is a regulated mechanism in which JNK is involved. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]