학술논문

Multiple Foliar Fungal Disease Management in Tomatoes: A Comprehensive Approach.
Document Type
Article
Source
International Journal of Plant Biology. Mar2024, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p69-93. 25p.
Subject
*MYCOSES
*DISEASE management
*TOMATOES
*TOMATO diseases & pests
*LEAF spots
*GENETIC transformation
*PHYTOPHTHORA infestans
Language
ISSN
2037-0156
Abstract
Foliar diseases are the significant production constraints in tomatoes. Among them, foliar fungal diseases in tomatoes, such as early blight (Alternaria linaria), Septoria leaf spot (Septoria lycopersici), and late blight (Phytophthora infestans), which is oomycetes, have higher economic significance. This paper will discuss the etiology, host range, distribution, symptoms, and disease cycle to help us understand the biology, followed by management approaches emphasizing the resistance breeding approach for these diseases. We provide an analytical review of crop improvement efforts, including conventional and molecular methods for improving these diseases' resistance. We discuss the importance of modern breeding tools, including genomics, genetic transformation, and genome editing, to improve the resistance to these diseases in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]