학술논문

Examining the Family-Centeredness of Speech-Language Pathologists Working With Children Who Use Augmentative and Alternative Communication.
Document Type
Article
Source
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology; Mar2024, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p1021-1039, 19p
Subject
Speech therapists
Children with disabilities
Qualitative research
Learning
Family roles
Information resources
Caregivers
Research methodology
Clinical competence
Communication
Comparative studies
People with disabilities
COVID-19 pandemic
Language acquisition
Adolescence
Children
Adults
Patients' families
Medical protocols
Medical personnel
Facilitated communication
Research funding
Interviewing
Descriptive statistics
Sound recordings
Telemedicine
Thematic analysis
Family-centered care
Attitudes of medical personnel
Physician practice patterns
Social support
Phenomenology
United States
Language
ISSN
10580360
Abstract
Purpose: Family--professional partnerships are important for youth learning to use aided augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). This study examined the family-oriented beliefs and practices of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) working with preschool and school-aged children learning to use aided AAC (aged 3--21 years), specifically during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Participants were 25 SLPs who participated in an individual semistructured interview. Qualitative analysis was used to identify and describe groups of SLPs based on commonalities and differences in their beliefs and practices working with families. The characteristics of SLPs in each group was also explored descriptively (e.g., race/ethnicity, work setting, caseload). Results: SLPs clustered into three groups based on their beliefs and practices: (a) professionally centered, (b) family-allied, and (c) family-focused. SLPs varied across these groups in how they planned services, offered training/coaching, communicated, shared resources, offered emotional support, and adapted to and with different families. Conclusions: Findings indicate the need to support greater family-centeredness in AAC services by building on the strengths of SLPs in the field. Promoting strong family--professional partnerships could in turn improve outcomes for students who use AAC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]