학술논문

Psychometric Evaluation and Misophonic Experience in a Portuguese-Speaking Sample.
Document Type
Article
Source
Behavioral Sciences (2076-328X). Feb2024, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p107. 16p.
Subject
*PSYCHOMETRICS
*CONFIRMATORY factor analysis
*PORTUGUESE language
*MULTIDIMENSIONAL scaling
*CROSS-cultural studies
*MISOPHONIA
Language
ISSN
2076-328X
Abstract
Misophonia, a disorder characterised by an extreme sensitivity to certain sounds, is increasingly being studied in cross-cultural settings. The S-Five scale is a multidimensional psychometric tool initially developed to measure the severity of misophonia in English-speaking populations. The scale has been validated in several languages, and the present study aimed to validate the European Portuguese S-Five scale in a Portuguese-speaking sample. The scale was translated into Portuguese using a forward-backwards translation method. The psychometric properties of the S-Five scale were evaluated in a sample of 491 Portuguese-speaking adults. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a five-factor structure consistent with previous versions of the S-Five scale. The five factors were as follows: (1) internalising appraisals, (2) externalising appraisals, (3) perceived threat and avoidance behaviour, (4) outbursts, and (5) impact on functioning. The satisfactory psychometric properties of the S-Five scale further indicated its cross-cultural stability. As a psychometrically robust tool, the S-Five can measure misophonia in Portuguese-speaking populations, allowing future studies to explore and compare misophonia in this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]