학술논문

Translation and validation of the Persian version of the perception to care in acute situations (PCAS-P) scale in novice nurses.
Document Type
Article
Source
BMC Nursing. 2/8/2024, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p1-10. 10p.
Subject
*NURSING
*NURSES' attitudes
*CONFIDENCE intervals
*RESEARCH methodology evaluation
*DISCRIMINANT analysis
*ENTRY level employees
*PSYCHOMETRICS
*TEST validity
*MULTITRAIT multimethod techniques
*COMPARATIVE studies
*CRONBACH'S alpha
*NURSES
*CRITICAL care medicine
*HEALTH attitudes
*FACTOR analysis
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*STATISTICAL sampling
*DATA analysis software
RESEARCH evaluation
Language
ISSN
1472-6955
Abstract
Background: Novice nurses providing care in acute conditions should have satisfactory performance. Accurate and appropriate evaluation of the performance of novice nurses in providing care in acute situations is essential for planning interventions to improve the quality of patient care. This study was conducted to translate and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Perception to Care in Acute Situations (PCAS-P) scale in novice nurses. Methods: In this methodological study, 236 novice nurses were selected by the convenience sampling method. 17-item scale PCAS-P was translated into Persian by the forward-backward process. Then, this version was used for psychometric evaluation. For this purpose, face validity, content validity, and construct validity were assessed using confirmatory factor analysis. Internal consistency and stability reliability were calculated. The data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software. Results: The PCAS-P scale maintained the meaning of the original English version and was clear, explicit, and understandable for novice nurses. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that this Persian version is consistent with the proposed model and confirmed the fit of the three-factor model. The values of Cronbach's alpha coefficient, McDonald's omega, Coefficient H, and average inter-item correlation were excellent for the overall scale and its dimensions, and the three latent factors had good convergent and discriminant validity. Additionally, the average measurement size was 0.944 ICC (95% CI 0.909 to 0.969). Conclusion: The PCAS-P scale is valid and reliable for measuring novice nurses' perception of acute situations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]