학술논문

The ROSA-Like Prophage Colonizing Staphylococcus aureus Promotes Intracellular Survival, Biofilm Formation, and Virulence in a Chronic Wound Environment.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Infectious Diseases. Dec2023, Vol. 228 Issue 12, p1800-1804. 5p.
Subject
*CHRONIC wounds & injuries
*STAPHYLOCOCCUS aureus
*DIABETIC foot
*COLONIZATION (Ecology)
*MICROCOCCACEAE
*BIOFILMS
*LABORATORY zebrafish
Language
ISSN
0022-1899
Abstract
Background The transition from colonization to invasion is critical in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). Staphylococcus aureus can colonize DFU, or invade the underlying tissues, causing serious infections. The ROSA-like prophage has previously been implicated in strain colonization characteristics of S aureus isolates in uninfected ulcers. Methods In this study, we investigated this prophage in the S aureus -colonizing strain using an in vitro chronic wound medium mimicking the chronic wound environment. Results Chronic wound medium reduced bacterial growth and increased biofilm formation and virulence in a zebrafish model. Conclusions The ROSA-like prophage promoted intracellular survival of S aureus -colonizing strain in macrophages, keratinocytes, and osteoblasts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]