학술논문

Polypyridyl-based Co(III) complexes of vitamin B6 Schiff base for photoactivated antibacterial therapy.
Document Type
Article
Source
Dalton Transactions: An International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 12/14/2023, Vol. 52 Issue 46, p17562-17572. 11p.
Subject
*SCHIFF bases
*ESCHERICHIA coli
*REACTIVE oxygen species
*PHOTODYNAMIC therapy
*VISIBLE spectra
*GRAM-negative bacteria
*RUTHENIUM compounds
Language
ISSN
1477-9226
Abstract
Herein, five novel polypyridyl-based Co(III) complexes of Schiff bases, viz., [Co(dpa)(L1)]Cl (1), [Co(dpa)(L2)]Cl (2), [Co(L3)(L2)]Cl (3), [Co(L3)(L1)]Cl (4), and [Co(L4)(L1)]Cl (5), where dpa (dipicolylamine) = bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine; H2L1 = (E)-2-((2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino)phenol; H2L2 = (E)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(((2-hydroxyphenyl)imino)methyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol; L3 = 4′-phenyl-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine (ph-tpy); and L4 = 4′-ferrocenyl-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine (Fc-tpy), were synthesized and characterized. Complexes 1, 3, and 4 were structurally characterized by single-crystal XRD, indicating an octahedral CoIIIN4O2 coordination core. The absorption bands of these complexes were observed in the visible range with a λmax at ∼430–485 nm. Complex 5 displayed an extra absorption band near 545 nm because of a ferrocene moiety. These absorptions in the visible region reflect the potential of the complexes to act as visible-light antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) agents. All of these complexes showed reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated antibacterial effects against S. aureus (Gram-positive) and E. coli (Gram-negative bacteria) upon low-energy visible light (0.5 J cm−2, 400–700 nm) exposure. Additionally, 1–5 did not show any toxicity toward A549 (Human Lung adenocarcinoma) cells, reflecting their selective bacteria-killing abilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]