학술논문

Effects of Educational Materials About Harms of Waterpipe Tobacco Charcoal use on Adult Smokers' Risk Perceptions.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Drug Education; Sep-Dec2022, Vol. 51 Issue 3/4, p51-69, 19p
Subject
Health education
Attitude (Psychology)
Self-evaluation
Educational outcomes
Longitudinal method
Safety
Electronic cigarettes
Confidence intervals
Charcoal
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Harm reduction
Risk perception
Randomized controlled trials
Health literacy
Cronbach's alpha
T-test (Statistics)
Descriptive statistics
Questionnaires
Chi-squared test
Research funding
Tobacco products
Smoking
Statistical sampling
Thematic analysis
Data analysis software
Odds ratio
United States
Language
ISSN
00472379
Abstract
A prospective online study, consisting of 203 participants ages 18 and older who smoked waterpipe (hookah) within the last 30 days, examined how brief messaging about harms of burning charcoal to heat waterpipe tobacco (shisha) influenced knowledge of toxicants released by using charcoal and perceived harms of using charcoal. Participants were randomized to either a control or to an educational arm that reviewed toxicants released by burning charcoal and the health consequences. Participants in the educational relative to the control arm perceived charcoal as more harmful, were more knowledgeable of toxicants released by burning charcoal, and expressed a stronger desire to quit. Effects were sustained a week later. Brief messages about the harms of burning charcoal were effective and may be used to educate the public about the harms of waterpipe tobacco smoking. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]