학술논문

Effectiveness of Group Psychosexual Training for Marital Adjustment and Sexual Self-Efficacy of Infertile Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Document Type
Article
Source
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry. Jul2023, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p275-284. 10p.
Subject
*CONSENSUS (Social sciences)
*FEMALE reproductive organ diseases
*SEXUAL dysfunction
*MARITAL satisfaction
*HUMAN sexuality
*MULTIVARIATE analysis
*SELF-efficacy
*INFERTILITY
*RANDOMIZED controlled trials
*COMPARATIVE studies
*T-test (Statistics)
*SOCIAL cohesion
*PRE-tests & post-tests
*SEX customs
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*CHI-squared test
*ANALYSIS of covariance
*QUALITY of life
*STATISTICAL sampling
*PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation
*SEXUAL health
*GROUP process
*HEALTH promotion
Language
ISSN
1735-4587
Abstract
Objective: Infertility can be associated with unfavorable psychological consequences such as a sense of marital incompatibility and sexual inadequacy. To address these issues, this study aimed to assess the effectiveness of group psycho-sexual training in improving marital adjustment and sexual self-efficacy of infertile women. Method: A randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT) study was conducted in Babol, Iran, with 72 infertile women, randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 36) or the control group (n = 36). The intervention group underwent psychosexual training, while the control group received routine care. The Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) and Sexual Self-Efficacy Scale (SSES) were used to assess their marital adjustment and sexual self-efficacy. Data analysis was performed using various tests, including the independent t-test, Chi-squared test, paired t-test, ANCOVA, and MANCOVA. Results: Most infertile women had moderate sexual self-efficacy (80%). The intervention group had a significantly better response to group psycho-sexual training compared to the control group. This intervention improved sexual self-efficacy and marital adjustment and its subscales including marital consensus, satisfaction, cohesion (P < 0.0001), and affectional expression (P < 0.001). The mean pre-to-post treatment scores of sexual self- efficacy, marital adjustment, and its subscales increased significantly in the intervention group, while no significant difference was observed in the control group (P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Based on the findings, it is recommended to provide educational services alongside the infertility treatment process for enhancing the quality of marital adjustment and promoting sexual self-efficacy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]