학술논문

Development of a transdiagnostic, resilience-focused intervention for at-risk adolescents.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Mental Health. Jun2023, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p592-601. 10p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subject
*MENTAL illness risk factors
*HUMAN services programs
*SOCIOECONOMIC factors
*PATHOLOGICAL psychology
*AT-risk people
*RESEARCH funding
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*EMOTIONS
*PSYCHOLOGICAL resilience
*LONGITUDINAL method
*ADOLESCENCE
Language
ISSN
0963-8237
Abstract
Environmental adversity and subclinical symptoms of psychopathology in adolescents increase their risk for developing a future psychiatric disorder, yet interventions that may prevent poor outcomes in these vulnerable adolescents are not widely available. To develop and test the feasibility and acceptability of a prevention-focused program to enhance resilience in high-risk adolescents. Adolescents with subclinical psychopathology living in a predominantly low-income, Latinx immigrant community were identified during pediatrician visits. A group-based intervention focused on teaching emotion recognition and regulation skills was piloted in three cohorts of adolescents (n = 11, 10, and 7, respectively), using a single arm design. The second and third iterations included sessions with parents. Eighty-eight percent of participants completed the program, which was rated as beneficial. Also, from baseline to end of treatment, there was a significant decrease in subclinical symptoms and a significant increase in the adolescents' positive social attribution bias (all p < 0.05). A resilience-focused intervention administered to high-risk adolescents was found to be feasible and acceptable to participants. Future work is needed to determine whether such a program can reduce the incidence of negative outcomes, such as the development of psychiatric disorders and related disability, in this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]