학술논문

Predicting Child Maltreatment over the Early Life Course: A Prospective Study.
Document Type
Article
Source
Child Psychiatry & Human Development. Aug2022, Vol. 53 Issue 4, p701-714. 14p. 1 Diagram, 8 Charts.
Subject
*CHILD abuse
*PSYCHOLOGICAL child abuse
*CHILD sexual abuse
*LONGITUDINAL method
*PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse
*TEENAGE mothers
Language
ISSN
0009-398X
Abstract
A large number of early life exposures predict child maltreatment. Using data from a 30-year birth cohort study we examine 12 early life course risk factors of four types of self-reported childhood maltreatment recalled at the 30-year follow-up. Of the 7223 children in the sample at birth, 2425 responded to the Child Trauma Questionnaire at the 30-year follow-up. On adjusted analysis being a teenage mother predicts childhood physical and sexual abuse, as well as child neglect. More numerous maternal marital partner changes in the 5 years after the birth predict offspring experiences of emotional abuse, sexual abuse and childhood neglect. Policy responses should focus on the broad social context in which children are reared as the most effective approach to reducing the high level of childhood abuse and neglect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]