학술논문

LAMR1 restricts Zika virus infection by attenuating the envelope protein ubiquitination.
Document Type
Article
Source
Virulence. 2021, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p1795-1807. 13p.
Subject
*ZIKA virus infections
*UBIQUITINATION
*VIRAL envelope proteins
*ZIKA virus
*CARRIER proteins
*PROTEINS
Language
ISSN
2150-5594
Abstract
Zika virus (ZIKV) infection can cause severe neurological disorders, including Guillain-Barre syndrome and meningoencephalitis in adults and microcephaly in fetuses. Here, we reveal that laminin receptor 1 (LAMR1) is a novel host resistance factor against ZIKV infection. Mechanistically, we found that LAMR1 binds to ZIKV envelope (E) protein via its intracellular region and attenuates E protein ubiquitination through recruiting the deubiquitinase eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 5 (EIF3S5). We further found that the conserved G282 residue of E protein is essential for its interaction with LAMR1. Moreover, a G282A substitution abolished the binding of E protein to LAMR1 and inhibited LAMR1-mediated E protein deubiquitination. Together, our results indicated that LAMR1 represses ZIKV infection through binding to E protein and attenuating its ubiquitination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]