학술논문

The Life Course of a Standard-Bearer: A Nonroyal Elite Burial at the Maya Archaeological Site of El Palmar, Mexico.
Document Type
Article
Source
Latin American Antiquity. Jun2021, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p274-291. 18p.
Subject
*ARCHAEOLOGICAL site location
*POLYCHROME sculpture
*HIEROGLYPHICS
*ARCHAEOLOGICAL databases
*LIFE course approach
Language
ISSN
1045-6635
Abstract
Inspired by life course and osteobiography approaches, this article explores the life and death of an individual associated with the lakam title ("banner" in Colonial Yukatek Maya; thus, a "standard-bearer"), a nonroyal elite of Late Classic period Maya society (AD 600–850). Although these elites are depicted on polychrome vessels and carved monuments, little is known about their life experiences and mortuary practices. The present analysis centers on an individual found at Structure GZ1, a temple with a hieroglyphic stairway, at the Maya archaeological site of El Palmar, Mexico. Using osteological, archaeological, and epigraphic data as different lines of evidence, we examine the relationship of the individual to his affiliated group. At the time of interment, there were a wide array of social, cultural, and political events both shaping and reshaping the body and identities of the individual during a period of political turbulence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]