학술논문

Balancing work and care: the effect of paid adult medical leave policies on employment in Europe.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Social Policy. Jul2021, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p552-568. 17p.
Subject
*SICK leave
*CONFIDENCE intervals
*RESEARCH methodology
*INTERVIEWING
*EMPLOYMENT
*DECISION making
*RESEARCH funding
*QUESTIONNAIRES
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*FAMILY relations
*MANAGEMENT
*DATA analysis software
Language
ISSN
0047-2794
Abstract
Increasing caregiving needs for family members has created pressure on prime-age workers. Combined with the ageing population, the demand for care related to illness and disability by relatives mean more of the workforce may have to consider caring needs (Bauer and Sousa-Poza, 2015). 'Informal caregivers' provide care generally without payment (Yoo et al., 2004). In contrast to formal care, informal caregivers usually have a close relationship with the recipient: for example, siblings and adult children. Informal caregiving is considered a desirable option to meet support needs from several perspectives; these caregivers may be preferred by recipients relative to formal arrangements especially during severe acute illnesses. Caregivers may also feel a personal sense of responsibility to look after loved ones rather than defer to strangers (Fine, 2012) though this may depend on the individual's needs and the available alternatives. Although men are starting to play an important role due to shifting social gender roles, the vast majority of informal caregivers are women who increasingly attempt to juggle caring with labour force participation (Carmichael et al., 2008). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]