학술논문

Depth-wise elemental contamination trend in sediment cores of the Sundarbans mangrove forest, Bangladesh.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry. Jun2021, Vol. 328 Issue 3, p1349-1359. 11p. 2 Charts, 3 Graphs, 1 Map.
Subject
*MANGROVE forests
*RARE earth metals
*CESIUM
*SEDIMENTS
*NUCLEAR activation analysis
Language
ISSN
0236-5731
Abstract
In this study, depth-wise concentration variations of twenty-five elements (Na, Al, K, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Zn, As, Sb, Cs, La, Ce, Sm, Eu, Dy, Yb, Lu, Hf, Th and U) and their contamination levels were studied using two sediment cores from two different Ranges of the Sundarbans mangrove forest, Bangladesh. It was observed that there was a decreasing trend in concentrations of most of the studied elements from surface to the deeper layers and the rate of concentration decrement at the core from Satkhira Range was less than that of the core from Chandpai Range, indicating a more anthropogenic effect on the Chandpai range near Mongla seaport area. Different pollution indices (Igeo and EF) indicate that sediments of the Sundarbans are minor to moderately contaminated by As, Sb, Cs, REEs, Th and U. Therefore, this study suggests that proper steps should be taken to save the sensitive mangrove forest from elemental pollution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]