학술논문

Military responses to COVID-19, emerging trends in global civil-military engagements.
Document Type
Article
Source
Review of International Studies. Apr2021, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p155-170. 16p.
Subject
*COVID-19
*COVID-19 pandemic
*BLENDED learning
*WORLD health
*MEDICAL care
*PUBLIC health
Language
ISSN
0260-2105
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is giving way to increases in military engagements in health-related activities at the domestic level. This article situates these engagements amid issues of continuity, change, and resistance in contemporary redefinitions of military health roles. It positions the COVID-19 pandemic as a pivotal moment in global health military practice. I identify three emerging trends within national military responses to COVID-19: (1) Minimal technical military support; (2) Blended civil-military responses; and (3) Military-led responses. The dynamics that underpin each type of military involvement follow context-specific military political legacies. These levels of involvement also relate to national public health approaches and the degree of capacity within health care systems. Each identified trend points towards specific trajectories for the future co-constitution of global and local civil-military engagements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]