학술논문

Public memory, National Heritage, and memorialization of the 1918 Finnish Civil War.
Document Type
Article
Source
World Archaeology. Dec2019, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p741-758. 18p. 5 Color Photographs, 2 Black and White Photographs, 1 Chart.
Subject
*COLLECTIVE memory
*MEMORIALIZATION
*CROWDSOURCING
*CIVIL war
FINNISH Civil War, 1918
Language
ISSN
0043-8243
Abstract
The Finnish Civil War in 1918 left the newly independent country (1917) scarred for decades. In this paper, we assess the difficult public memory, national narrative and memorialization of the war. We take as our starting point a public crowdsourcing organized by the State-broadcasting company about the material traces of conflicts in Finland. Themes raised by the public in the crowdsourcing are used as foundation to map heritage perspectives. Special attention is paid to the memorial landscapes of the war. In the past century, the remembrance of the war has gone through several stages, from the complete denial of memorializing the defeated side and the associated clandestine remembrance practices based on folk religion, to today's situation where the war is largely seen as a shared national tragedy. We outline the current status and importance of Civil War heritage based on public perceptions and stake out some directions for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]