학술논문

A simple spectroscopic method to determine dimethoate in water samples by complex formation.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Environmental Science & Health, Part B -- Pesticides, Food Contaminants, & Agricultural Wastes. 2020, Vol. 55 Issue 4, p310-318. 9p.
Subject
*WATER sampling
*SEWAGE disposal plants
*LAGOONS
*DIMETHOATE
*GROUNDWATER sampling
*ORGANOPHOSPHORUS pesticides
Language
ISSN
0360-1234
Abstract
A simple and rapid method for the determination of dimethoate in water was developed based on the monitoring of the complex formation between bis 5-phenyldipyrrinate of nickel (II) and the herbicide dimethoate. The method showed a short response time (10 s), high selectivity (very low interference from other sulfate and salts), high sensitivity (limit of detection (LOD) 0.45 µM, limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 1.39 µM), and a Kd of 2.4 µM. Stoichiometry experiments showed that complex formation occurred with a 1:1 relation. The method was applied to different environmental water samples such as lagoon, stream, urban, and groundwater samples. The results indicated that independently from the water source, the method exhibited high precision (0.25–2.47% variation coefficient) and accuracy (84.42–115.68% recovery). In addition, the method was also tested using an effluent from a wastewater treatment plant from Mexico; however, the results indicated that the presence of organic matter had a pronounced effect on the detection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]