학술논문

Social Welfare and Remittances to Older Adults in Two Caribbean Cities.
Document Type
Article
Source
International Migration. Oct2019, Vol. 57 Issue 5, p71-88. 18p. 4 Charts.
Subject
*REMITTANCES
*SOCIAL services
*OLDER people
*SOCIOECONOMICS
*ECONOMIC aspects of aging
Language
ISSN
0020-7985
Abstract
This study explores the correlates of financial and material remittances to older adults in Havana and Bridgetown. These cities, both within countries at a very advanced stage of population ageing, have different institutional contexts for older adults. Data come from the 2000 Survey on Health, Well‐Being and Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean (SABE) of adults 60 years and older with children overseas, Havana (n = 461) and Bridgetown (n = 1,003), representing 342 and 531 families, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicate that remittances to Havana were significantly associated with parents' and children's socio‐economic resources. Remittances to Bridgetown were associated with parents' sociodemographic characteristics and sibling's coresidence with parents. In both cities, remittances were positively associated with parents' support of their children. The findings suggest remittances are both a household survival strategy, which can reinforce socioeconomic inequality, and symbolic of social norms of family relations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]