학술논문

Voice enactment: linking voice with experience in high reliability organizing.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Applied Communication Research. Jun2019, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p283-302. 20p.
Subject
*Organizational communication
*Socialization
*Sensemaking theory (Communication)
Decision making
Fire fighters
Language
ISSN
0090-9882
Abstract
Current high reliability organization theorizing explains how members manage equivocality stemming from emergent environments and organizational complexities, but it does little to explain how members navigate equivocality that arises when communicating with others. This study reveals that equivocal interactions provide opportunities for members to build experience through voice enactment. Departing from conceptualizations of voicing as an individual discretionary decision, this study proposes that voicing involves enacting knowledge and positioning – activities that contribute to building experience. Findings from in-depth interviews with N = 37 wildland firefighters illustrate the importance of certain kinds of communicative moments in building experience with navigating interactional equivocality. Enacting voice involved performing scripted practices, complementary relationships, and positioning. Voice enactments can be pivotal experiences for members to learn how engage in precarious, sometimes face-threatening repartee. Practical recommendations center on making individual and group reflective practices more attentive to ways voice performs relationships and positioning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]