학술논문

The endoderm: a divergent cell lineage with many commonalities.
Document Type
Article
Source
Development (09501991). Jun2019, p1-12. 12p.
Subject
*ENDODERM
*CELL migration
*CELLS
*MORPHOGENESIS
Language
ISSN
0950-1991
Abstract
The endoderm is a progenitor tissue that, in humans, gives rise to the majority of internal organs. Over the past few decades, genetic studies have identified many of the upstream signals specifying endoderm identity in different model systems, revealing them to be divergent from invertebrates to vertebrates. However, more recent studies of the cell behaviours driving endodermal morphogenesis have revealed a surprising number of shared features, including cells undergoing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitions (EMTs), collective cell migration, and mesenchymal-to-epithelial transitions (METs). In this Review, we highlight how cross-organismal studies of endoderm morphogenesis provide a useful perspective that can move our understanding of this fascinating tissue forward. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]