학술논문

NIPTeR: an R package for fast and accurate trisomy prediction in non-invasive prenatal testing.
Document Type
Article
Source
BMC Bioinformatics. 12/17/2018, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p1-5. 5p. 1 Graph.
Subject
*TRISOMY
*PRENATAL diagnosis
*CHROMOSOME abnormalities
*DIAGNOSIS
*DNA
Language
ISSN
1471-2105
Abstract
Background: Various algorithms have been developed to predict fetal trisomies using cell-free DNA in non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT). As basis for prediction, a control group of non-trisomy samples is needed. Prediction accuracy is dependent on the characteristics of this group and can be improved by reducing variability between samples and by ensuring the control group is representative for the sample analyzed. Results: NIPTeR is an open-source R Package that enables fast NIPT analysis and simple but flexible workflow creation, including variation reduction, trisomy prediction algorithms and quality control. This broad range of functions allows users to account for variability in NIPT data, calculate control group statistics and predict the presence of trisomies. Conclusion: NIPTeR supports laboratories processing next-generation sequencing data for NIPT in assessing data quality and determining whether a fetal trisomy is present. NIPTeR is available under the GNU LGPL v3 license and can be freely downloaded from https://github.com/molgenis/NIPTeR or CRAN. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]